Cerebral hemorrhage is coming, do you know before going to sleep? Doctor's reminder: 3 abnormalities in sleep, early screening

Introduction: Cerebral hemorrhage refers to the clinical syndrome of non-traumatic intracerebral blood vessel rupture, leading to blood accumulation in the brain parenchyma. It belongs to the type of stroke, accounting for about 13% of strokes.

80% of cerebral hemorrhage is cerebral hemorrhage, accounting for about 5-10%, about 70%-80% occurs in the basal ganglia, that is, internal capsule hemorrhage. Followed by lobar hemorrhage, pontine hemorrhage and cerebellar hemorrhage.

If the patient bleeds too much, there may be a vegetative postoperative state or death, and patients with cerebral hemorrhage often have some complications. Many patients may die from complications. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the signs of cerebral hemorrhage and prevent them in time.

01

Why does the brain bleed?

Cerebral hemorrhage is a very serious disease. Most cerebral hemorrhages are caused by high blood pressure, that is, patients usually have a history of high blood pressure. However, the equal pressure control is not very good, and the blood vessels will cause small aneurysm-like changes under the influence of long-term blood flow.

These tiny aneurysm-like changes in blood vessels can burst and bleed under circumstances such as mood swings, resulting in cerebral hemorrhage. If there is a possibility of cerebral hemorrhage, go to the hospital early for head CT examination, early diagnosis and early treatment.

Primary cerebral hemorrhage refers to cerebral hemorrhage caused by long-term hypertension or amyloid vascular disease, accounting for about 85%.

Vascular malformations are mostly congenital, and congenital vascular malformations sometimes cannot bear the influence of elevated blood pressure or blood flow. If the blood flow fluctuates up and down and hits the blood vessel wall repeatedly, the damage to the blood vessel wall will be relatively large.

Different types of cerebral hemorrhage have different clinical manifestations, susceptible populations and clinical features. Experienced neurologists and neurosurgeons can determine the cause and give targeted treatment.

02

What is the cause of cerebral hemorrhage?

1. High blood pressure

This is the most important cause and risk factor of cerebral hemorrhage. In hypertensive patients, when there are other predisposing factors, blood pressure suddenly rises, leading to cerebral hemorrhage. According to statistics, about 65% of patients with cerebral hemorrhage have a history of hypertension.

2. Cerebral vascular malformation

After high blood pressure, we should say that another important cause of cerebral hemorrhage is cerebrovascular malformation. Why some people are young and have low blood pressure, an important reason behind cerebral hemorrhage is "cerebrovascular malformation".

As the name implies, cerebrovascular disease is an abnormality in the number and structure of local blood vessels caused by cerebrovascular developmental disorders. Coupled with some external factors, cerebral hemorrhage is prone to occur when young.

3. External factors

Cerebral hemorrhage is the most common disease during seasonal changes, such as the junction of spring and summer or autumn and winter. Due to changes in seasons or outside temperature, it will affect the metabolism of neuroendocrine, resulting in changes in blood viscosity.

Moreover, both plasma fibrin and adrenaline will increase, which will easily lead to large fluctuations in blood pressure and cerebral hemorrhage symptoms.

4. Big mood swings

Studies have found that more than 30% of patients suffer from large mood swings, so mood swings are an important cause of cerebral hemorrhage. During anger and other mood swings, it speeds up the heartbeat.

At the same time, blood pressure suddenly rises, causing cerebral hemorrhage. Therefore, we must do some protection work in our lives to avoid excessive emotional fluctuations, thereby reducing the incidence of diseases.

03

Cerebral hemorrhage is coming, do you know before going to bed? Doctor's reminder: There are 3 abnormalities in sleep, screen as soon as possible

1. Severe pain in the head

Headache is a very common phenomenon in life, and there are many factors that cause headache. Such as cold, fever, migraine, high blood pressure, etc. However, it should be noted that the headache caused by cerebral hemorrhage lasts for a long time. Why do brain hemorrhages cause headaches? Many people don't know much about it.

The main reason is that the pressure on the head increases after cerebral hemorrhage, which compresses the brain tissue and causes severe pain. If the cerebral angioedema is swollen, the head will also be put under pressure, making the headache worse. Therefore, if found, it should be checked immediately.

2. Neck and limb stiffness

Clinical observations show that many patients with cerebral hemorrhage may experience limb stiffness during cerebral hemorrhage. But this symptom is often easily mistaken for muscle cramps, and they feel that rest and exercise can improve.

But in fact, the frequent symptoms of limb sclerosis are likely to be caused by cerebral hemorrhage. If left untreated, it can even lead to paralysis. Especially some elderly people should pay attention to their physical discomfort, and seek medical treatment as soon as possible to control the development of the disease when it is mild.

3. Drowsiness

There are many reasons for lethargy, including cerebrovascular disease, intracranial infection, anemia, hypothyroidism and other diseases, and even overwork may lead to lethargy. Lethargy is a precursor to cerebral hemorrhage.

This is because once the blood vessels in the brain are in danger, there will be problems with the blood supply and oxygen supply to the brain, and people will naturally have symptoms such as sleepiness and fatigue. Therefore, if unknown drowsiness occurs for a long time, we must attach great importance to it and go to the hospital for medical examination in time.

04

What are the effective measures to prevent cerebral hemorrhage?

1. Quit smoking and drinking

Keeping healthy by quitting smoking and drinking is very helpful to prevent cerebral hemorrhage. Many people often smoke and drink a lot.

However, among the harmful substances that affect the health of the body, it will accelerate vascular disease and aging, and increase the possibility of cerebral hemorrhage. Therefore, we should pay attention to quitting smoking and drinking to prevent the occurrence of diseases.

2. Use your left hand more

Cerebral hemorrhages are most likely to occur in the right hemisphere, where blood vessels are fragile. In order to prevent cerebral hemorrhage, it is recommended to use the left hand more. This can reduce the burden on the left hemisphere of the brain and exercise the right hemisphere of the brain.

Therefore, middle-aged and elderly people may wish to buy two fitness balls. In the morning and evening, they hold two fitness balls with one hand with their left hand. Rolling the ball back and forth helps the right hemisphere to function properly.

3. Keep a good mood

If some elderly people are emotionally unstable, their blood pressure will increase, leading to cerebral hemorrhage. Therefore, when the elderly like external stimuli, they must remain calm.

Mood can not be ups and downs, always maintain an optimistic attitude, which helps to regulate the autonomic function of the cerebral cortex.

4. Periodic inspection

For hypertensive patients, blood pressure and blood viscosity should be measured regularly. For some diseases that can cause cerebral hemorrhage, such as coronary heart disease, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, immune diseases, etc., they should be treated in time