Uremia is mostly dragged out? The kidneys are most afraid of 4 kinds of diseases. If you don't want dialysis, you must not drag it
When it comes to uremia, we all feel terrible. If someone has uremia, they may need to do dialysis for a lifetime. And a large number of people developed uremia at a young age and endured the pain of dialysis.
Uremia is not an independent disease, it is a series of symptoms caused by renal failure in the end stage of various renal diseases.
According to relevant surveys, the incidence of chronic kidney disease in China is 10.8%, that is, one in 10 people suffers from chronic kidney disease.
With the development of medicine until now, there is still no effective and once-for-all treatment for uremia. The only way to maintain life is to rely on dialysis and kidney transplantation. Because the prevention of various kidney diseases is particularly important.
The kidneys are most afraid of 4 diseases. If you don’t want to become uremia, you must not drag it
- High blood pressure
Hypertension is a common chronic disease that can cause a series of complications, such as stroke, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and chronic kidney disease. And kidney failure caused by high blood pressure cannot be cured.
Because long-term blood pressure control is not good, there will be damage to the kidney structure, which is irreversible.
Gradually lead to decreased glomerular filtration rate and decreased renal function. In severe cases, it will slowly develop into chronic renal failure, and in severe cases, it will develop into uremia.
If hypertensive patients are accompanied by kidney disease, especially renal insufficiency, it becomes particularly important to control blood pressure and diet. The blood pressure should be controlled below 130/80 under the guidance of a doctor.
- Diabetes
Almost 1/3 of people with diabetes can develop kidney failure. In the early stages of diabetes, the symptoms of kidney failure are not very obvious.
As diabetes progresses, the sclerotic state of the glomeruli also becomes apparent, so that more and more glomeruli are involved.
Moreover, the hyperglycemia of diabetic patients will cause abnormal biochemical composition of the glomeruli, which will lead to an increase in the permeability of blood vessels, which will cause the leakage of plasma proteins and participate in the sclerosis of the glomeruli. Treatment can lead to diabetic kidney failure.
Long-term high blood sugar increases the activity of related enzymes after entering the cells, which causes the complexes of enzymes and proteins to be deposited and re-glomerular to suffer serious damage.
These can cause diabetes to have kidney failure, and if it drags on, it will evolve into uremia.
- Gout
Because gout is mainly a disorder of purine metabolism in the body, abnormal uric acid excretion occurs, and uric acid needs to be excreted through the kidneys, which can cause kidney lesions. According to research, about 17% to 25% of gout patients die because of kidney failure.
Uremia is the end stage of chronic renal failure, so patients with gout are likely to develop uremia.
If you want to prevent gout from developing into uremia, you must pay attention to scientific and reasonable treatment, and also change bad eating habits and unhealthy lifestyles, control the rise of uric acid, regulate the metabolism of liver, spleen and kidney, and prevent gout from developing into occurrence of kidney disease.
- Glomerulonephritis
In fact, chronic glomerulonephritis is the first important cause of chronic renal failure, followed by kidney stones, renal vascular disease, and long-term nephritis or other kidney diseases if they are not treated in time, which will cause a burden on the kidneys and damage the kidneys. lead to the development of uremia.
Because uremia is the end stage of chronic renal failure, patients with underlying renal disease need to take preventive measures as soon as possible, especially by changing their lifestyle and eating habits. A reasonable lifestyle and a scientific diet are the keys to the prevention and treatment of uremia.