Take some medicine when you have a cold? Reminder: These 2 commonly used drugs are very harmful to the body if they are not taken correctly.

Colds are a common occurrence, but recently due to the impact of the new coronavirus, they panic when their body temperature exceeds 37°C and cough symptoms, and even go to the mall or take a car is hindered, so they will find ways to take medicine to alleviate Cold symptoms. Commonly used drugs for common colds are cephalosporins and amoxicillin, but they do not know that these two drugs can cause serious harm to the body.

1. Different security

Compared with cephalosporin, aspirin has few side effects and is less toxic to the liver and kidneys. However, the first generation of cephalosporin will bring certain toxicity to the kidneys, and the second generation of cephalosporins can reduce the toxicity to the kidneys. From a safety point of view, amoxicillin is safer, and 3rd and 4th generation cephalosporins are considered safe antibiotics.

2. Individuals and categories are different

Cephalosporins are a class of drugs that contain many types. Amoxicillin is just a specific, single drug. Cephalosporins are another branch of antibiotics with different chemical structure classifications. Amoxicillin is a semisynthetic penicillin antibiotic.

3. Different diseases applied

Cephalosporins are generally used for bacterial infectious diseases and respiratory infections such as pneumonia and bronchitis. In addition, cephalosporins are also used for skin and soft tissue infections such as erysipelas or boils. Genitourinary infections such as prostatitis and urethritis are also suitable for cephalosporins, and these drugs are often used for critical infections. Amoxicillin is different, generally used in respiratory, biliary or urinary tract infections, adjuvant treatment of chronic active gastritis or peptic ulcer and typhoid.

1. Side effects of amoxicillin

Amoxicillin can cause nausea and vomiting, diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis. In this case, it is necessary to maintain a light diet, take the medicine 2 hours after meals, and take reasonable oral rehydration salts and add water. Amoxicillin can also cause allergic reactions such as rashes, asthma or drug fever, even swelling of the patient's face, lips and tongue, and most terrifyingly, coma and shock. In addition, some people will experience central nervous system symptoms after taking amoxicillin, such as anxiety, insomnia, dreaminess, dizziness, excitement and abnormal behavior. In addition, there will be drug-resistant bacteria or Candida leading to superinfection.

2. Side effects of cephalosporins

Abuse of cephalosporins will also bring certain side effects to the body, and patients may experience allergic reactions, such as urticaria, drug fever, rash and asthma, anaphylactic shock and angioedema. It can also cause gastrointestinal reactions and dysbacteriosis such as nausea and vomiting, and loss of appetite. High doses of cephalosporins can lead to imbalances in the flora, resulting in a lack of B vitamins and vitamins in the body, which can even lead to superinfection. Cephalosporin also inhibits the production of vitamin K by the intestinal flora, impairing the clotting mechanism.

Kind tips

No matter what the circumstances, you must strictly follow the doctor's instructions and do not abuse antibiotics. Most colds are self-limiting and usually get better within a week, with or without medication. Taking cold medicine can only relieve physical discomfort, and can not shorten the course of a cold at all. In addition, multiple cold medicines should not be mixed and eaten together, because they have the same ingredients. If two or more drugs are mixed, the dosage should be used according to the instructions, otherwise it will cause overdose poisoning and irreversible damage to the liver and kidneys.